Methamphetamine vs amphetamine
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Crystal meth and cocaine are some of the harsher stimulants, often leading to long-term health problems. If you have been diagnosed with ADHD, chances are you have been prescribed Adderall or Ritalin. Coffee is the most popular stimulant on the market, filling shops and cafes globally. Stimulants are more common than you think, especially in a retail space. The clarity and euphoria recognized in these drugs are what lead to dependence. In 2012, adults between the ages of 20 and 39 received roughly 16 million Adderall prescriptions.Ī New York Times story published in 2016 referred to millennials as “Generation Adderall,” for liberal use of the drug in young adults, with or without a prescription.Amphetamines and methamphetamines are powerful stimulants that rock the user’s brain into a fast-paced frenzy. adult population has climbed in recent years. Use of prescription stimulants, notably Adderall, in the U.S.
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Misuse of the drugs, however, can lead to addiction. While Adderall and Ritalin have some chemical properties in common with methamphetamine, they are generally considered safer when taken at prescribed doses and under the supervision of a medical practitioner. population) reported using meth in the past year. In the United States, in 2012, roughly 1.2 million people (about 0.4 percent of the U.S. Meth use has declined over the past decade, possibly as a result of limits put on the sale of pseudoephedrine in many countries. In 2006, the United Nations World Drug Report called meth the most abused hard drug on Earth. As a result, illegal meth labs turned to an easier to obtain precursor-pseudoephedrine-a chemical found in many cold medicines. In the 1980s, the United States began to tighten regulations around the sale and use of the ephedrine–a pharmaceutical precursor used to make crystal meth. Many meth addicts have rotting teeth-a condition known as meth mouth-and experience severe weight loss. Meth addiction can cause serious changes in the brain including paranoia, hallucinations and delusions (for instance, the feeling of insects creeping under the skin). Some users report getting hooked after trying the drug just once. Over time, the brain develops tolerance to the drug and the user needs to take higher and higher doses to achieve the same pleasurable effects.Ĭrystal meth may be particularly addictive. Meth AddictionĬhronic methamphetamine use can lead to addiction. It was also becoming apparent that amphetamines had many harmful effects-including delusions, paranoia, abnormal heartbeat and heart failure-among regular users and addicts. People soon discovered its euphoric, energizing side effects. Their inhaler medication, called Benzedrine, was initially available without a prescription. Benzedrine and Early Methamphetamine UseĪmerican pharmaceutical company Smith, Kline, and French began marketing the amphetamine inhaler for use in asthma and nasal congestion in 1932. This gives users a rapid, intense high, making crystal meth both more addictive and potentially more harmful than other forms of methamphetamine. Smoking the drug can quickly elevate levels of methamphetamine in the brain. It may look like shards of glass or clear-white rocks. Other, illegal forms of methamphetamine-usually in the form of a white powder-can be recreationally snorted or dissolved in water and injected.Ĭrystal meth is a solid, crystalline form of the drug. Adderall (amphetamine) and Ritalin (methylphenidate) are related FDA-approved drugs that have typically been used to treat ADHD in adolescents.